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Evening Primrose

Scientific name:  Oenothera biennis
Synonyms: fever plant, king’s cure-all, night willow-herb

Part(s) used

Seed oil

Principal constituents

Essential fatty acids (gammalinoleic acid, linoleic acid)

Recognized therapeutic effects

  • Relieves symptoms of premenstrual syndrome
  • Relieves mastalgia
  • Treats auto-immune disorders, particularly multiple sclerosis
  • Treats some skin conditions, such as atopic eczema, acne vulgaris, sores
  • Fights chronic inflammation
  • Fights allergies and bronchial asthma
  • Beneficial in cases of diabetic neuropathy
  • Used to treat attention deficit disorder and hyperactivity in children

Traditional use

  • None

Contraindications

  • Epilepsy and epileptic mania
  • Schizophrenia

Please note: Safety for use during pregnancy has not yet been established

Drug interactions

  • Possible increased incidence of epileptic seizures when taken with anticonvulsants (Lamictal, Topamax, etc.)
  • Increased incidence of epileptic seizures when taken with antipsychotics (Fluanxol, Largactil, Moditen, etc.) used to treat schizophrenia

Please note: In the literature on tests on human subjects, a case is reported of a patient who had taken evening primrose oil and subsequently had an epileptic seizure under anesthesia. The concomitant use of other drugs was also noted, however.

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